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1 document of indebtedness
Общая лексика: долговой документУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > document of indebtedness
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2 долговой документ
1) General subject: debenture, document of indebtedness -
3 כרטיס
כַּרְטֵיסm. (χάρτης) document. Y.Keth.IX, end. 33c כהן דמר אבד כַּרְטֵיסוֹוכ׳ (not … סן) in accordance with the opinion of him who says, if ones document (of indebtedness) is lost, write a duplicate for him. Ib. לבד מן כרטוסה קדמייאוכ׳ (read: כַּרְטֵיסָה or כַּרְטֵיסַיָּה pl.) irrespective of a previous document (or previous documents, against me) which may be in thy possession. Ib. (read:) אלא כי אורחא דבר נשא מימר אבד כַּרְטֵיסִי עבד חורן but is it a usual matter for a man to say (to his debtor), my document has been lost, write another for me?V. קַרְטֵיס. -
4 כַּרְטֵיס
כַּרְטֵיסm. (χάρτης) document. Y.Keth.IX, end. 33c כהן דמר אבד כַּרְטֵיסוֹוכ׳ (not … סן) in accordance with the opinion of him who says, if ones document (of indebtedness) is lost, write a duplicate for him. Ib. לבד מן כרטוסה קדמייאוכ׳ (read: כַּרְטֵיסָה or כַּרְטֵיסַיָּה pl.) irrespective of a previous document (or previous documents, against me) which may be in thy possession. Ib. (read:) אלא כי אורחא דבר נשא מימר אבד כַּרְטֵיסִי עבד חורן but is it a usual matter for a man to say (to his debtor), my document has been lost, write another for me?V. קַרְטֵיס. -
5 פרע
פָּרַע(b. h.; cmp. פרם, פרס) 1) to tear, destroy; to loosen, disarrange; to neglect the hair. Pesik. R. s. 29-30-30 (ed. Fr. p. 139b>), v. רָפָא. Sot.III, 8 האיש פּוֹרֵעַ … פּוֹרַעַת, v. פָּרַם. Sifra Emor, ch. I, Par. 2 כדרך שבני אדם פּוֹרְעִיםוכ׳ in the same way that ordinary men (in mourning) neglect their hair and tear their garments; a. fr. 2) to uncover. Ib. (ref. to Lev. 21:10) (read:) אילו אמר ראש לא יפרע ובגד לא יפרוס יכול לא יִפְרַע ולא יפרום של סוטהת״ל ראשו if the text read, the head … and the garment …, I might have thought it meant, he shall not uncover the head, in the sense in which parʿa is used in connection with the faithless wife (Num. 5:18); v. Hor.12b. Pesik. Shor, p. 77a> פּוֹרְעִין את ראשיהםוכ׳ they uncovered their heads (when the royal proclamation was read, v. פְּרוֹסְטַנְמָא); Lev. R. s. 27 ופָרְעוּ אתוכ׳. Ib. לא הטרחתי … ולא פורעיןוכ׳ I have not put you to trouble, I have not ordered you to read the Shmʿa standing on your feet and uncovering your heads, but ‘when thou sittest (Deut. 6:7). Ḥull.91a פְּרַע להן ביה חשחיטה uncover the place of cutting for them (show them that the animal has been cut according to the ritual); a. e.Part. pass. פָּרוּעַ; f. פְּרוּעָה; pl. פְּרוּעִים, פְּרוּעִין; פְּרוּעוֹת. Cant. R. to VIII, 4 (ref. to פָּרֻעַ, Ex. 32:25) אין פ׳ אלא נקוב paruʿa means hollowed (made void); Num. R. s. 7 אין פ׳ אלא לשון צרוע paruʿa is a figurative expression for leprous (v. Lev. 13:45). Ib. פְּרוּעַ ראש, פְּרוּעֵי ראש bareheaded. Ib. s. 19 ונראו כאשה פ׳ and they appeared like a woman with uncovered head; a. fr.Trnsf. to uncover ones self for a human need. Yoma 77a (ref. to Ez. 8:16) שהיו פורעין עצמן והיו … כלפי מטה ( מטה euphem. for מעלה) they uncovered themselves and committed a nuisance towards heaven; Kidd.72b מפְרִיעִין Hif. Gen. R. s. 86 שהיה פורע עצמו לע״ז (Yalk. ib. 145 פוער), v. פּוֹטִינוֹס; a. e. 3) to uncover the corona, to split the membrane and pull it down. Sabb.XIX, 2. Num. R. s. 11; a. fr. 4) ( to solve a connection (Lat. solvo; cmp. לָוָה), a) to pay a debt. B. Bath.5a הקובע … פְּרַעְתִּיךָ בתוך זמניוכ׳ if a person fixes a time (in a note) for his neighbor, and the latter says, I have paid thee within the term assigned to me, he is disbelieved (he is not admitted to an oath); ולואי שיפרע בזמנו (for we say,) would that a man paid his debt when it is due! Ib. 6a כאומר לא פָּרַעְתִּי דמי, v. לָוָה; a. v. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Keth.19b אסור … שטר פ׳ בתוך ביחו a man should not keep a satisfied document of indebtedness in his house. Shebu.VII, 7 ועד אחד מעידה שחיא פ׳ and if there is one witness against her testifying that it (her dowry) has been paid. B. Bath. X, 7; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 78 (play on פ̇ר̇ת עלי עין, Gen. 49:22) עלי לִפְ֗ר̇ו̇עַ לך מן אותה העין it is for me to pay thee for that eye (for protecting thy mother from Esaus lustful eye); ib. s. 98 עלי לפרוע לך אותהוכ׳; Yalk. ib. 133 עלי לארוע אותו עין.b) פ׳ מן to settle with; to punish. Num. R. s. 11 לא פ׳ אלא יחידי … כשפ׳הקב״ה when the Lord punished the generation of the flood, he punished singlehanded (not through several angels). B. Mets.IV, 2 מי שפ׳ מאנשי … חוא עתיד להִפָּרַעוכ׳ he who punished the men of the generation of …, will punish him who does not stand by his word (although the court cannot compel him); Tosef. ib. III, 14; B. Mets.47b, sq. לִפָּרַעוכ׳. Ex. R. s. 10, beg. Cant. R. to VIII, 14 איןהקב״ה פורע מֵאוּמָּהוכ׳ the Lord punishes no nation here below before degrading its genius above; a. fr. Nif. נִפְרַע 1) to uncover ones self (for a human need). Ber.62a אין נִפְרָעִין מעומדוכ׳ you must not uncover yourself standing, but only after you are seated (Ms. F. יִפָּרַע עד שישב), v. Pi. 2) with מן, to collect payment from; trnsf. to call to account, punish. B. Bath.5b, a. e. הבא לִיפָּרַע … לא יִפָּרַע אלא בשבועה he who comes to collect from heirs, cannot collect except on oath. Shebu. l. c. הנִפְרַעַת שלא בפניו לא תִפָּרַע אלאוכ׳ she who claims (her dowry) in the husbands absence (suing the estate), can get it only on oath; וכן היתומים לא יִפָּרְעוּוכ׳ and so heirs cannot collect (from heirs) Ber. l. c. כשם שנִפְרָעִיןוכ׳, v. סַפְדָּן. B. Mets. l. c., v. supra. Sifra Aḥăré, ch. XII, Par. 9 אני דיין להִיפָּרֵעַוכ׳ I am the judge (having the power) to punish, and can be relied upon to pay reward; אני הוא שפרעתי … ועתיד לִיפָּרַעוכ׳ I am he that punished …, and that shall punish you ; a. fr. Pi. פֵּירַע 1) to disarrange, esp. to mutilate, unman. Sot.13b בא … ופֵירְעוֹ Gabriel came and unmanned him (used as play on פטיפ̇ר̇ע̇); Yalk. Gen. 145 בא … וסרסו ופֵרְעוֹ 2) to uncover. Y.Ber.IX, 14c top לא פי׳ עד שישב he did not uncover (himself), v. supra. Midr. Sam. ch. XXXII פֵּירְעָה את עצמהוכ׳ she uncovered herself and sat down &cPart. pass. מְפוֹרָע; f. מְפוֹרֵעַת. Ib. Ḥull.30a, a. e. שחיטה מפ׳ an open (gaping) cut. Hif. הִפְרִיעַ to uncover, v. supra. -
6 פָּרַע
פָּרַע(b. h.; cmp. פרם, פרס) 1) to tear, destroy; to loosen, disarrange; to neglect the hair. Pesik. R. s. 29-30-30 (ed. Fr. p. 139b>), v. רָפָא. Sot.III, 8 האיש פּוֹרֵעַ … פּוֹרַעַת, v. פָּרַם. Sifra Emor, ch. I, Par. 2 כדרך שבני אדם פּוֹרְעִיםוכ׳ in the same way that ordinary men (in mourning) neglect their hair and tear their garments; a. fr. 2) to uncover. Ib. (ref. to Lev. 21:10) (read:) אילו אמר ראש לא יפרע ובגד לא יפרוס יכול לא יִפְרַע ולא יפרום של סוטהת״ל ראשו if the text read, the head … and the garment …, I might have thought it meant, he shall not uncover the head, in the sense in which parʿa is used in connection with the faithless wife (Num. 5:18); v. Hor.12b. Pesik. Shor, p. 77a> פּוֹרְעִין את ראשיהםוכ׳ they uncovered their heads (when the royal proclamation was read, v. פְּרוֹסְטַנְמָא); Lev. R. s. 27 ופָרְעוּ אתוכ׳. Ib. לא הטרחתי … ולא פורעיןוכ׳ I have not put you to trouble, I have not ordered you to read the Shmʿa standing on your feet and uncovering your heads, but ‘when thou sittest (Deut. 6:7). Ḥull.91a פְּרַע להן ביה חשחיטה uncover the place of cutting for them (show them that the animal has been cut according to the ritual); a. e.Part. pass. פָּרוּעַ; f. פְּרוּעָה; pl. פְּרוּעִים, פְּרוּעִין; פְּרוּעוֹת. Cant. R. to VIII, 4 (ref. to פָּרֻעַ, Ex. 32:25) אין פ׳ אלא נקוב paruʿa means hollowed (made void); Num. R. s. 7 אין פ׳ אלא לשון צרוע paruʿa is a figurative expression for leprous (v. Lev. 13:45). Ib. פְּרוּעַ ראש, פְּרוּעֵי ראש bareheaded. Ib. s. 19 ונראו כאשה פ׳ and they appeared like a woman with uncovered head; a. fr.Trnsf. to uncover ones self for a human need. Yoma 77a (ref. to Ez. 8:16) שהיו פורעין עצמן והיו … כלפי מטה ( מטה euphem. for מעלה) they uncovered themselves and committed a nuisance towards heaven; Kidd.72b מפְרִיעִין Hif. Gen. R. s. 86 שהיה פורע עצמו לע״ז (Yalk. ib. 145 פוער), v. פּוֹטִינוֹס; a. e. 3) to uncover the corona, to split the membrane and pull it down. Sabb.XIX, 2. Num. R. s. 11; a. fr. 4) ( to solve a connection (Lat. solvo; cmp. לָוָה), a) to pay a debt. B. Bath.5a הקובע … פְּרַעְתִּיךָ בתוך זמניוכ׳ if a person fixes a time (in a note) for his neighbor, and the latter says, I have paid thee within the term assigned to me, he is disbelieved (he is not admitted to an oath); ולואי שיפרע בזמנו (for we say,) would that a man paid his debt when it is due! Ib. 6a כאומר לא פָּרַעְתִּי דמי, v. לָוָה; a. v. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Keth.19b אסור … שטר פ׳ בתוך ביחו a man should not keep a satisfied document of indebtedness in his house. Shebu.VII, 7 ועד אחד מעידה שחיא פ׳ and if there is one witness against her testifying that it (her dowry) has been paid. B. Bath. X, 7; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 78 (play on פ̇ר̇ת עלי עין, Gen. 49:22) עלי לִפְ֗ר̇ו̇עַ לך מן אותה העין it is for me to pay thee for that eye (for protecting thy mother from Esaus lustful eye); ib. s. 98 עלי לפרוע לך אותהוכ׳; Yalk. ib. 133 עלי לארוע אותו עין.b) פ׳ מן to settle with; to punish. Num. R. s. 11 לא פ׳ אלא יחידי … כשפ׳הקב״ה when the Lord punished the generation of the flood, he punished singlehanded (not through several angels). B. Mets.IV, 2 מי שפ׳ מאנשי … חוא עתיד להִפָּרַעוכ׳ he who punished the men of the generation of …, will punish him who does not stand by his word (although the court cannot compel him); Tosef. ib. III, 14; B. Mets.47b, sq. לִפָּרַעוכ׳. Ex. R. s. 10, beg. Cant. R. to VIII, 14 איןהקב״ה פורע מֵאוּמָּהוכ׳ the Lord punishes no nation here below before degrading its genius above; a. fr. Nif. נִפְרַע 1) to uncover ones self (for a human need). Ber.62a אין נִפְרָעִין מעומדוכ׳ you must not uncover yourself standing, but only after you are seated (Ms. F. יִפָּרַע עד שישב), v. Pi. 2) with מן, to collect payment from; trnsf. to call to account, punish. B. Bath.5b, a. e. הבא לִיפָּרַע … לא יִפָּרַע אלא בשבועה he who comes to collect from heirs, cannot collect except on oath. Shebu. l. c. הנִפְרַעַת שלא בפניו לא תִפָּרַע אלאוכ׳ she who claims (her dowry) in the husbands absence (suing the estate), can get it only on oath; וכן היתומים לא יִפָּרְעוּוכ׳ and so heirs cannot collect (from heirs) Ber. l. c. כשם שנִפְרָעִיןוכ׳, v. סַפְדָּן. B. Mets. l. c., v. supra. Sifra Aḥăré, ch. XII, Par. 9 אני דיין להִיפָּרֵעַוכ׳ I am the judge (having the power) to punish, and can be relied upon to pay reward; אני הוא שפרעתי … ועתיד לִיפָּרַעוכ׳ I am he that punished …, and that shall punish you ; a. fr. Pi. פֵּירַע 1) to disarrange, esp. to mutilate, unman. Sot.13b בא … ופֵירְעוֹ Gabriel came and unmanned him (used as play on פטיפ̇ר̇ע̇); Yalk. Gen. 145 בא … וסרסו ופֵרְעוֹ 2) to uncover. Y.Ber.IX, 14c top לא פי׳ עד שישב he did not uncover (himself), v. supra. Midr. Sam. ch. XXXII פֵּירְעָה את עצמהוכ׳ she uncovered herself and sat down &cPart. pass. מְפוֹרָע; f. מְפוֹרֵעַת. Ib. Ḥull.30a, a. e. שחיטה מפ׳ an open (gaping) cut. Hif. הִפְרִיעַ to uncover, v. supra. -
7 Schuld
Schuld f 1. GEN debt, obligation; 2. RECHT blame, fault, liability • auf eine Schuld verzichten FIN forego a debt • die Schuld ist fällig am RW debt due by • eine Schuld abarbeiten FIN work off a debt • eine Schuld nachweisen RW prove a debt • eine Schuld übertragen RW transfer a debt • jmdm. eine Schuld erlassen RECHT release sb from a debt • Schuld fällig an RW debt due to • Schuld geben RECHT blame • Schuld haben RECHT be at fault* * *f 1. < Geschäft> debt; 2. < Recht> blame, fault, liability ■ auf eine Schuld verzichten < Finanz> forego a debt ■ die Schuld ist fällig am < Rechnung> debt due by ■ eine Schuld abarbeiten < Finanz> work off a debt ■ eine Schuld nachweisen < Rechnung> prove a debt ■ eine Schuld übertragen < Rechnung> transfer a debt ■ jmdm. eine Schuld erlassen < Recht> release sb from a debt ■ Schuld fällig an < Rechnung> debt due to ■ Schuld haben < Recht> be at fault* * *Schuld
debt, claim, (geschuldeter Betrag) sum due, money owing, (Verbindlichkeit) liability, obligation, due, charge, (Verschuldung) indebtedness;
• abgetragene Schuld paid-up (assigned, liquidated) debt;
• antizipative Schuld accrued liability, liability accrual;
• aufgelaufene Schuld accumulated debt;
• beglichene Schuld paid (settled) debt;
• beitreibbare Schuld recoverable debt;
• schon lange bestehende Schuld debt of old standing;
• bezahlte Schuld liquidated debt;
• nicht bezahlte Schuld unliquidated debt;
• buchmäßige Schuld book debt;
• drückende Schuld pressing (heavy-weighing) debt;
• einklagbare Schuld debt enforceable at law;
• nicht eintreibbare Schuld irrecoverable debt;
• erloschene Schuld extinct claim;
• fällige Schuld existing debt, debt owing (due);
• noch nicht fällige Schuld future debt;
• frühere Schuld antecedent debt;
• fundierte Schuld funded (bonded, consolidated, permanent) debt, funded indebtedness;
• hypothekarisch gesicherte Schuld mortgage debt;
• getilgte Schuld discharged debt;
• innere (interne) Schuld internal debt;
• konsolidierte Schuld funded (consolidated, unified) debt;
• nachrangige Schuld subordinate debt;
• obligatorische Schuld civil debt;
• rechtsgültige Schuld just debt;
• restliche Schuld surviving debt;
• rückständige Schuld debt in arrears;
• in Raten rückzahlbare Schuld instalment debt;
• schwebende Schuld floating debt (charge, Br.);
• unablösliche Schuld perpetual debt;
• der Höhe nach unbestimmte Schuld unliquidated debt;
• uneinbringliche Schuld irrecoverable debt;
• unfundierte Schuld floating debt;
• ungedeckte Schuld unsecured debt;
• ungetilgte Schuld uncrossed debt;
• unsichere Schuld doubtful (Br.) (bad, US) debt;
• unverzinsliche Schuld passive debt;
• verbriefte Schuld debt secured by a document, specialty debt;
• verjährte Schuld barred (prescriptive, stale) debt, debt barred by the statute of limitations;
• verzinsliche Schuld interest-bearing debt;
• unbedingt zu zahlende Schuld debt certain;
• Schuld älteren Datums old[-standing] debt;
• Schuld abarbeiten to work off (out) a debt;
• Schuld ablösen to redeem a debt;
• Schuld abtragen to redeem (sink) a debt;
• Schuld anerkennen to acknowledge (admit, confess, recognize) a debt;
• Schuld nicht anerkennen to renounce a debt;
• Schuld begleichen to discharge a debt;
• Schuld beitreiben to recover a debt;
• Schuld hypothekarisch besichern to secure a debt by mortgage;
• Schuld bestreiten to dispute a claim;
• Schuld bezahlen to liquidate (satisfy, pay off) a debt;
• Schuld nicht bezahlen to default on a debt;
• für eine Schuld bürgen to stand [as] security for a debt;
• Schuld einklagen to sue for a debt;
• für eine Schuld einstehen to answer for a debt;
• Schuld erlassen to release from a debt (an indebtedness), to relinquish (waive, cancel, forgive) a debt, to remit a claim;
• Schuld durch Vergleich erledigen to compound for a debt;
• Schuld haben to be responsible (liable);
• keine Schuld haben to be free from fault;
• an einem Unfall Schuld haben to be at fault in an accident;
• für eine Schuld haften to be responsible for a debt;
• Schuld konsolidieren to fund discharge (bond, a debt);
• Schuld verjähren lassen to outlaw a debt;
• j. für die ganze Schuld haftbar machen to hold s. o. liable for the whole debt;
• Schuld reduzieren to scale a debt;
• jds. Schuld sein to lie at s. one’s door;
• sich für eine Schuld verbürgen to guarantee (answer for) a debt, to stand security for a debt;
• Schuld innerhalb der vereinbarten Zeit zurückzahlen to discharge a liability within the agreed period;
• Schuldablösung discharge (liquidation, repayment) of a debt;
• Schuldabtretung expromission, transfer (assignment) of a debt. -
8 Schuldtitel
Schuldtitel m 1. FIN debt issue; (infrml) paper; 2. RECHT enforceable legal document* * ** * *Schuldtitel
evidence (proof) of indebtedness, (Wertpapier) debt instruments (securities) -
9 שטר
שְׁטָר, שְׁטַרm. (v. שָׁטַר) writ, document. Kidd.I, 1 a woman may be acquired as wife בכסף בש׳וכ׳ by handing her money (or moneys worth), by a writ (handing her a paper on which is written, ‘thou art betrothed unto me) Ib. 2 a slave is acquired בש׳ by a document (bill of sale). Ib. 3b; a. fr.Esp. ש׳ חוב (or sub. חוב) note of indebtedness, bond. Y.Peah I, 16b bot. חוטף ש׳ אחד, v. נָשָׂא; Y.Snh.X, beg.27c; Y.Kidd.I, end, 61d חוטף אחד (corr. acc.); Yalk. Num. 744 ש׳ חוב אחד. B. Mets.I, 8 מצא ש׳ בין שְׁטָרוֹתָיןוכ׳ if a person finds (another mans) bond among his papers, and does not know its nature (by whom it was deposited); a. fr.Pl. שְׁטָרוֹת, constr. שְׁטָרֵי. Gitt. I, 5, v. עַרְכִי. B. Mets. l. c. תכריך של ש׳ a roll of bonds; אגודה של ש׳ a bundle of bonds. Ib. ש׳ חליצה, ש׳ מיאונין v. respective determinants. Ib. 6; a. v. fr. -
10 שְׁטָר
שְׁטָר, שְׁטַרm. (v. שָׁטַר) writ, document. Kidd.I, 1 a woman may be acquired as wife בכסף בש׳וכ׳ by handing her money (or moneys worth), by a writ (handing her a paper on which is written, ‘thou art betrothed unto me) Ib. 2 a slave is acquired בש׳ by a document (bill of sale). Ib. 3b; a. fr.Esp. ש׳ חוב (or sub. חוב) note of indebtedness, bond. Y.Peah I, 16b bot. חוטף ש׳ אחד, v. נָשָׂא; Y.Snh.X, beg.27c; Y.Kidd.I, end, 61d חוטף אחד (corr. acc.); Yalk. Num. 744 ש׳ חוב אחד. B. Mets.I, 8 מצא ש׳ בין שְׁטָרוֹתָיןוכ׳ if a person finds (another mans) bond among his papers, and does not know its nature (by whom it was deposited); a. fr.Pl. שְׁטָרוֹת, constr. שְׁטָרֵי. Gitt. I, 5, v. עַרְכִי. B. Mets. l. c. תכריך של ש׳ a roll of bonds; אגודה של ש׳ a bundle of bonds. Ib. ש׳ חליצה, ש׳ מיאונין v. respective determinants. Ib. 6; a. v. fr. -
11 שְׁטַר
שְׁטָר, שְׁטַרm. (v. שָׁטַר) writ, document. Kidd.I, 1 a woman may be acquired as wife בכסף בש׳וכ׳ by handing her money (or moneys worth), by a writ (handing her a paper on which is written, ‘thou art betrothed unto me) Ib. 2 a slave is acquired בש׳ by a document (bill of sale). Ib. 3b; a. fr.Esp. ש׳ חוב (or sub. חוב) note of indebtedness, bond. Y.Peah I, 16b bot. חוטף ש׳ אחד, v. נָשָׂא; Y.Snh.X, beg.27c; Y.Kidd.I, end, 61d חוטף אחד (corr. acc.); Yalk. Num. 744 ש׳ חוב אחד. B. Mets.I, 8 מצא ש׳ בין שְׁטָרוֹתָיןוכ׳ if a person finds (another mans) bond among his papers, and does not know its nature (by whom it was deposited); a. fr.Pl. שְׁטָרוֹת, constr. שְׁטָרֵי. Gitt. I, 5, v. עַרְכִי. B. Mets. l. c. תכריך של ש׳ a roll of bonds; אגודה של ש׳ a bundle of bonds. Ib. ש׳ חליצה, ש׳ מיאונין v. respective determinants. Ib. 6; a. v. fr. -
12 обязательство
1) General subject: bond, commercial paper, commitment, committal, engagement, guaranty, indebtedness (моральное; перёд кем-л.), liability (обыкн. pl), obligation, obligement, plight, pre-engagement, recognizance (данное суду), sealer, trust, undertaking, debt2) Military: undertaking (основное значение)3) Bookish: plighter5) Religion: bonds6) Law: act and deed, assumpsit, assumpsit (устное или письменное, но не заверенное печатью), bill, binding, bond guarantee, bondage, burden, charge, (подтверждённое) commitment, covenant (из договора за печатью), (договорное) obligation, pledge, recognisance, sponsion7) Economy: encumbrance (с обеспечением имуществом), engagements, obligating document8) Accounting: commitment (ожидаемые затраты по договору), encumbrance (с имущественным обеспечением), imputation, promise, ties9) Linguistics: commissive10) Insurance: Bd11) Automobile industry: contract12) Cinema: mandate13) Banking: tie15) Business: encumbrance, pawn, responsibility, statement of liability (например, письменное (written))16) Management: position17) EBRD: liability18) leg.N.P. creditor-debtor relationship, debt relationship, duty, legal duty, liability (arising from contracts or in consequence of torts), obligation (as technical term of English law), obligation (as the term is used in English expositions of the Roman law to translate the latin "obligatio")19) Makarov: law liability, seal20) oil&gas: guarantee21) Phraseological unit: bird in the bosom -
13 certificate
nounUrkunde, die; (of action performed) Schein, der* * *[sə'tifikət](a written official declaration of some fact: a marriage certificate.) die Urkunde- academic.ru/11850/Certificate_of_Secondary_Education">Certificate of Secondary Education* * *cer·tifi·cate[səˈtɪfɪkət, AM sɚˈ-]n\certificate of achievement Leistungsnachweis m\certificate of airworthiness/seaworthiness Luft-/Seetüchtigkeitszeugnis nt\certificate of baptism Taufschein mbirth \certificate Geburtsurkunde fdeath \certificate Sterbeurkunde fexamination \certificate Prüfungszeugnis ntfire \certificate Brandschutzbescheinigung f\certificate of incorporation Gründungsurkunde f\certificate of judgment Urteilsschrift fland \certificate [beglaubigter] Grundbuchauszugmarriage \certificate Trauschein m\certificate of ownership Besitzurkunde fpractising \certificate Bestallungsurkunde f, Anwaltszulassung f\certificate of quality Qualitätszertifikat nt\certificate of registry Schiffsbrief man 18 \certificate [Film]freigabe f ab 18 Jahre* * *[sə'tIfIkɪt]nBescheinigung f, Nachweis m; (of qualifications) Zeugnis nt, Urkunde f; (of health) Zeugnis nt; (= marriage certificate) Trauschein m; (of baptism) Taufschein m; (= share certificate) Zertifikat nt; (FILM) Freigabe f* * *A s [sə(r)ˈtıfıkət]1. Bescheinigung f, Attest n, Schein m, Zertifikat n, Urkunde f:certificate of authenticity Echtheitszeugnis n;certificate of baptism Taufschein;certificate of (good) conduct Führungs-, Leumundszeugnis n;certificate of deposit Depotschein (Bank);certificate of incorporation WIRTSCH, JUR Gründungsbescheinigung;certificate of indebtedness WIRTSCHa) Schuldschein,b) US Schatzanweisung f;2. SCHULE Zeugnis n3. Gutachten n4. WIRTSCHa) Geleitzettel m (Zollbehörde)b) US Papiergeld mit dem Vermerk, dass Gold oder Silber als Gegenwert hinterlegt wurde5. SCHIFF Befähigungsschein m (Handelskapitän)B v/t [-keıt]2. jemandem eine Bescheinigung ausstellen:certificated (amtlich) zugelassen;cert. abk1. certificate3. certifiedct. abk3. certificate4. county5. court* * *nounUrkunde, die; (of action performed) Schein, der* * *n.Bescheinigung f.Schein -e m.Urkunde -n f.Zertifikat n.Zeugnis -se n. v.bescheinigen v. -
14 Reinkorrektur
Reinkorrektur
clean sheet;
• Reinnachlass residuary, remainder;
• Reinnachlass des beweglichen Vermögens residuary personalty;
• Reinsaldo net balance;
• Reinschrift fair (clean, final) copy;
• Reinschrift von einer Urkunde anfertigen (erstellen) to extend a deed, to engross a document;
• Reinüberschuss net balance, earned surplus (US);
• Reinumsatz net sales;
• Reinverdienst net earnings;
• Reinverlust net loss;
• aufgelaufener Reinverlust accumulated deficit;
• Reinvermächtnis residuary gift;
• Reinvermögen financial worth, net (actual) assets;
• Reinvermögen einer Aktiengesellschaft corporate proprietorship (US);
• Reinverschuldung net indebtedness. -
15 bond
1. n обязательство, долговая расписка2. n залог3. n шотл. закладная, ипотека4. n таможенная закладнаяgoods in bond — товары, не оплаченные пошлиной; товары, оставленные на таможне
5. n поручитель6. n обязательство; договор7. n обыкн. фин. облигации, боныplain bond — облигация, не имеющая специального обеспечения
8. n узы, связь9. n оковы, цепи; тюрьма, неволяin bonds — в неволе, в тюрьме
10. n спец. крепление, соединение, связкаstitch bond — соединение наложением; соединение "внахлест"
11. n спец. перевязка12. n спец. химическая связь13. v подписывать долговое обязательство; оформлять ипотеку14. v закладывать имущество15. v фин. выпускать облигации, боныjoint bond — облигация, обеспеченная несколькими гарантиями
assumed bond — облигация; гарантированная другой компанией
16. v оставлять товары на таможне17. v стр. скреплять, связывать18. v держаться; сцеплятьсяconcrete bonds to steel by natural adhesion — цемент сцепляется со сталью благодаря естественной адгезии
19. a уст. крепостнойСинонимический ряд:1. adherence (noun) adherence; adhesion; cling; clinging; coherence; cohesion; stickage; sticking2. attachment (noun) attachment; attraction; connection; joint; link; linkage; nexus; relation; union; vinculum; yoke3. bondage (noun) bondage; captivity; chains; constraint; fetters; imprisonment; prison; restriction4. certificate (noun) certificate; document5. chain (noun) chain; fetter; irons; manacle; restraint; shackle; trammel6. contract (noun) agreement; bargain; compact; contract; convention; covenant; oath; pact; pledge; transaction7. fastener (noun) adhesive; band; cord; fastener; knot; ligament; ligature; rope8. love (noun) affection; devotion; fondness; love; loyalty; tie9. surety (noun) bail; collateral; guarantee; guaranty; obligation; promise; promissory note; security; surety; ward; warranty10. adhere (verb) adhere; connect; fasten; fuse11. join (verb) bind; cement; glue; join; weld12. stick (verb) cleave; cling; cohere; stickАнтонимический ряд:freedom; honor; honour; option; parole -
16 χειρόγραφον
-ου + τό N 2 0-0-0-0-6=6 Tob 9,5; TobBA 5,3; TobS 5,3(bis)handwritten document, certificate of indebtedness, bond; neol.?Cf. DEISSMANN 1927, 332-334; MEGAS 1928, 305-320; SPICQ 1978a, 968-970; →LAMPE; MM; PREISIGKE; TWNT -
17 χειρόγραφον
χειρόγραφον, ου, τό (since Polyb. 30, 8, 4; SIG 742, 50f [85 B.C.]. Oft. in pap fr. II B.C. [e.g. PYadin 5a I, 9]; Tob) a hand-written document, specif. a certificate of indebtedness, account, record of debts (so plainly TestJob 11:11; Vi. Aesopi G 122 P.—Dssm., LO 281ff [LAE 332ff]) τὸ καθʼ ἡμῶν χειρόγραφον the account that stood against us Col 2:14 (s. GMegas, ZNW 27, 1928, 305–20; OBlanchette, CBQ 23, ’61, 306–12: identifies the χ. with Christ; on these and other views RYates, Biblica 71, ’90, 251).—DELG s.v. χείρ. M-M. TW. Spicq. Sv. -
18 אודיתא
אֹודִיתָאf. ( ודי) confession, esp. document stating a debtors admission of his indebtedness in presence of witnesses. Snh.29b. -
19 אֹודִיתָא
אֹודִיתָאf. ( ודי) confession, esp. document stating a debtors admission of his indebtedness in presence of witnesses. Snh.29b. -
20 טירפא
טִירְפָּאm. (טְרַף) document conferring the right of seizure of a debtors property sold after the loan, v. אַדְרַכְתָּא. B. Bath. 169a כל ט׳וכ׳ a tirpa which fails to contain the words, ‘We have torn the note of indebtedness B. Kam.9a אחוי טִירְפָּךְוכ׳ show thy t., and I shall pay thee. Keth.95a top.
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